Acting Justice, Supreme Court, Appointed by Chief Administrative Judge, 2000 to Present

Judge, Civil Court of the City of New York, New York County, Elected, 2004 to 2013

Judge, Civil Court of the City of New York, New York County, Elected, 1994 to 2003

Judge, Housing Court, Civil Court of the City of New York, Appointed by Chief Administrative Judge, 1991 to 1994 

MFY Legal Services, Managing Attorney

The Legal Aid Society, Staff Attorney

Willkie, Farr & Gallagher, Associate

NYS, Appellate Division, Second Department, 1978

United States District Court, Southern District of New York,  

J.D. cum laude, University of Pennsylvania School of Law, 1977

Oxford University, St. Anne's College, 1974

B.A. magna cum laude, Smith College, 1972

Need for Testifying Physician to Rely on Reports by a Non-Testifying Physician Poses Evidentiary Problems, NYS Bar Association Journal, Vol 73, No 9, Nov/Dec 2001

Clarifying Evidentiary Rules on Contents of Reports by Physicians Could Give Jurors More Information, NYS Bar Association Journal, Vol 74, No. 1, Jan 2002